Jacob Abbott Biography
Jacob Abbott (June 14, 1803 – October 31, 1879) was an American author, educator, and Congregational minister, best known for writing over 200 books, including the popular “Rollo” and “Andy” series for children. Born in Hallowell, Maine, he graduated from Bowdoin College in 1820 and initially worked in teaching and ministry before turning fully to writing.
Abbott wrote accessible moral and historical stories designed to teach values and American history. His Rollo series—beginning with Rollo Learning to Read (1836)—offered lessons in manners, duty, and curiosity. His Andy series and other historical tales, such as The History of the United States, further cemented his reputation as an influential educational writer.
Abbott’s works were widely used in schools and homes throughout the 19th century. He also founded the Society to Encourage Studies at Home, one of America’s earliest correspondence schools. He passed away in Farmington, Maine, in 1879. His legacy endures in the tradition of didactic children’s literature.
Trivia About Jacob Abbott
- Jacob Abbott wrote over 200 books and pamphlets in his lifetime.
- He founded the Society to Encourage Studies at Home in 1873, a pioneering correspondence‑school initiative.
- His Rollo series helped standardize early readers in American households and schools.
Famous Quotes by Jacob Abbott
- "To teach is to learn twice over."
- "We learn by teaching."
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Who was Jacob Abbott?
Jacob Abbott was an American author, educator, and clergyman, best known for moral and historical children’s literature including the Rollo series.
What were the Rollo books about?
The Rollo books were didactic stories aimed at teaching children reading skills, morals, manners, and American cultural values.
Critical Reception & Influence
Abbott’s stories were staples in 19th‑century schools and homes, offering moral instruction alongside literacy. His approach helped define the American children’s educational literature tradition.
Why This Author Still Matters
Jacob Abbott’s emphasis on combining storytelling with moral and educational lessons paved the way for modern children’s educational books and early-reader series.
Related Literary Movements
Abbott’s work is part of the 19th‑century American didactic tradition, intersecting with moral storytelling, the development of children’s readers, and early educational reform literature.
Jacob Abbott books
| Title | Published |
|---|---|
| Xerxes | 1878 |
| William the Conqueror | 1849 |
| Caleb in the Country | 1852 |
| The Teacher | 1839 |
| Alexander the Great | 1849 |
| Cleopatra | 1894 |
| Charles I | 1848 |
| Cyrus the Great | 1850 |
| Cousin Lucy's Conversations | 1854 |
| Darius the Great | 1850 |
| Forests of Maine | 1843 |
| Georgie | 1855 |
| Genghis Khan | 1860 |
| Gentle Measures in the Management and Training of the Young | 1871 |
| King Charles the Second of England | |
| Julius Caesar | 1599 |
| Hannibal | 1849 |
| Jonas on a Farm in Winter | 1854 |
| King Alfred of England | 1849 |
| Mary Erskine | 1850 |
| Mary Queen of Scots | 1848 |
| Margaret of Anjou | 1861 |
| Nero | 1853 |
| Peter the Great | 1859 |
| Pyrrhus | 1854 |
| Queen Elizabeth | 1849 |
| Richard III | 1858 |
| Richard I | 1857 |
| Rollo at Play | |
| Rollo in Holland | 1857 |
| Rollo at Work | |
| Rollo in Paris | 1855 |
| Rollo in Naples | 1858 |
| Rollo in London | 1854 |
| Rollo in Rome | 1858 |
| Rollo in Scotland | 1855 |
| Rollo in the Woods | 1857 |
| Rollo in Switzerland | 1858 |
| Rollo on the Atlantic | 1853 |
| Rollo's Experiments | 1839 |
| Rollo on the Rhine | 1855 |
| Rollo's Museum | 1839 |
| Rollo's Philosophy | 1855 |
| Stuyvesant | 1853 |
| Romulus | 1852 |
| Rollo in Geneva | 1858 |
| Richard II | 1858 |
Other authors you may like
| Eleanor Hallowell Abbott | [[Jacob Abbott (descendant)]] |
| [[Louisa May Alcott]] | Horatio Alger |