Arthur Ransome Biography
Arthur Michell Ransome (18 January 1884 – 3 June 1967) was an English author and journalist, best known for his Swallows and Amazons series of children's books. Born in Leeds, England, Ransome developed a passion for literature and storytelling from a young age. His family spent their summers in the Lake District, a region that would later serve as the primary setting for many of his beloved novels.
Ransome's early education took place in Windermere and at Rugby School. He briefly studied chemistry at Yorkshire College but left to pursue a literary career in London. There, he worked as a publisher's assistant and immersed himself in the city's vibrant literary scene. In 1909, he published Bohemia in London, reflecting his experiences among London's bohemian circles.
In 1913, Ransome traveled to Russia to study folklore, resulting in the publication of Old Peter's Russian Tales. During World War I, he served as a foreign correspondent, reporting on the Eastern Front and the Russian Revolution for the Manchester Guardian. His firsthand experiences during this tumultuous period provided him with unique insights, though they also led to suspicions regarding his political affiliations.
Returning to England, Ransome drew inspiration from his childhood adventures in the Lake District to write Swallows and Amazons (1930). The novel's success led to a series of twelve books, enchanting readers with tales of adventure, sailing, and friendship. In 1936, he was awarded the inaugural Carnegie Medal for Pigeon Post, recognizing it as the year's best children's book by a British author.
Ransome was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in 1953 for his contributions to literature. He passed away on 3 June 1967 in Cheadle, Cheshire, and was laid to rest in the Lake District, the landscape that had profoundly influenced his literary legacy.
Trivia About Arthur Ransome
- Ransome's father was a professor of history at Yorkshire College, now the University of Leeds.
- He was acquainted with notable literary figures, including Oscar Wilde and W.B. Yeats, during his time in London.
- Ransome's experiences in Russia led to suspicions of espionage, with some believing he acted as a double agent.
- An avid sailor, Ransome's passion for sailing is evident throughout the Swallows and Amazons series.
Famous Quotes by Arthur Ransome
- "Grab a chance and you won't be sorry for a might-have-been."
- "Better drowned than duffers if not duffers won't drown."
- "Thinking things have happened before they really have is a sure recipe for disappointment."
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Who was Arthur Ransome?
Arthur Ransome was an English author and journalist, best known for his Swallows and Amazons series of children's books that celebrate adventure and the outdoors.
What is the 'Swallows and Amazons' series about?
The series follows the adventures of children during their school holidays, engaging in sailing, camping, and imaginative play, primarily set in England's Lake District and the Norfolk Broads.
Did Arthur Ransome have any involvement in political affairs?
During his time as a journalist in Russia, Ransome reported on the Russian Revolution and developed connections with key political figures, leading to speculation about his political sympathies and alleged espionage activities.
Related Literary Movements
Arthur Ransome's work is associated with the adventure and children's literature genres, emphasizing themes of exploration, independence, and the wonders of the natural world. His writing reflects the early 20th-century British literary tradition that celebrates outdoor activities and the innocence of childhood.
Arthur Ransome books
Title | Published |
---|---|
Pond and Stream | 1906 |
The Childs Book of the Seasons | 1906 |
Oscar Wilde a Critical Study | 1912 |
Old Peters Russian Tales | 1916 |
Russia in 1919 | 1919 |
The Crisis in Russia | 1921 |
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