Henry Fielding

Henry Fielding Biography

Henry Fielding (1707-1754) was an English novelist, playwright, and satirist, best known for his novels "Tom Jones" and "Joseph Andrews." Born in Somerset, England, Fielding was the son of a prominent judge and studied law at the University of Leiden in the Netherlands. However, he soon abandoned his legal career and turned to writing, becoming a prolific author and journalist.

Fielding's works often satirized the social and political issues of his time, and he was known for his sharp wit and irreverent humor. In addition to his novels, he also wrote numerous plays, including the popular comedies "The Author's Farce" and "The Tragedy of Tragedies, or the Life and Death of Tom Thumb the Great."

Fielding's personal life was also marked by drama and scandal. He married his first wife, Charlotte Cradock, in 1734, but the marriage was unhappy and ended in separation. He later married his second wife, Mary Daniel, with whom he had several children. However, Fielding struggled with poor health and financial difficulties throughout his life, and he died at the age of 47 in Lisbon, Portugal, where he had gone in search of a cure for his tuberculosis. Despite his short life, Fielding left a lasting legacy as one of the most influential writers of the 18th century.

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